"kolach" meaning in All languages combined

See kolach on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkoʊˌlɑt͡ʃ/ Forms: kolaches [plural]
Etymology: From Czech and Slovak koláč, from Proto-Slavic *kolačь. Etymology templates: {{wp}}, {{bor|en|cs|-}} Czech, {{bor|en|sk|koláč}} Slovak koláč, {{der|en|sla-pro|*kolačь}} Proto-Slavic *kolačь Head templates: {{en-noun}} kolach (plural kolaches)
  1. A type of pastry that holds a portion of fruit or cheese, surrounded by a puffy cushion of supple dough. Translations (type of pastry): koláč [masculine] (Czech), Kolatsche [feminine] (German)
    Sense id: en-kolach-en-noun-~uwqet3P Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with German translations, Cakes and pastries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 71 29 Disambiguation of Cakes and pastries: 92 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkoʊˌlɑt͡ʃ/ Forms: kolaches [plural], kolachi [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|+|kolachi}} kolach (plural kolaches or kolachi)
  1. Alternative spelling of kalach. Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: kalach
    Sense id: en-kolach-en-noun-kYcOjixW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkɔ.lax/
Rhymes: -ɔlax Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=f}} kolach f
  1. locative plural of kola Tags: feminine, form-of, locative, plural Form of: kola
    Sense id: en-kolach-pl-noun-atAVskxo Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sk",
        "3": "koláč"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak koláč",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolačь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolačь",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Czech and Slovak koláč, from Proto-Slavic *kolačь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolaches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kolach (plural kolaches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "en:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of pastry that holds a portion of fruit or cheese, surrounded by a puffy cushion of supple dough."
      ],
      "id": "en-kolach-en-noun-~uwqet3P",
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "pastry",
          "pastry"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ],
        [
          "surrounded",
          "surrounded"
        ],
        [
          "puffy",
          "puffy"
        ],
        [
          "cushion",
          "cushion"
        ],
        [
          "supple",
          "supple"
        ],
        [
          "dough",
          "dough"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "type of pastry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "koláč"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "type of pastry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kolatsche"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoʊˌlɑt͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolach"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolaches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolachi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "kolachi"
      },
      "expansion": "kolach (plural kolaches or kolachi)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kalach"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of kalach."
      ],
      "id": "en-kolach-en-noun-kYcOjixW",
      "links": [
        [
          "kalach",
          "kalach#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoʊˌlɑt͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolach"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "kolach f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧lach"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ko‧lach"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kola"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locative plural of kola"
      ],
      "id": "en-kolach-pl-noun-atAVskxo",
      "links": [
        [
          "kola",
          "kola#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lax/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔlax"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolach"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Czech",
    "English terms borrowed from Slovak",
    "English terms derived from Czech",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "English terms derived from Slovak",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "en:Cakes and pastries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sk",
        "3": "koláč"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak koláč",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolačь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolačь",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Czech and Slovak koláč, from Proto-Slavic *kolačь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolaches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kolach (plural kolaches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A type of pastry that holds a portion of fruit or cheese, surrounded by a puffy cushion of supple dough."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "pastry",
          "pastry"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ],
        [
          "surrounded",
          "surrounded"
        ],
        [
          "puffy",
          "puffy"
        ],
        [
          "cushion",
          "cushion"
        ],
        [
          "supple",
          "supple"
        ],
        [
          "dough",
          "dough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoʊˌlɑt͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "type of pastry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "koláč"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "type of pastry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kolatsche"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Cakes and pastries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolaches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolachi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "kolachi"
      },
      "expansion": "kolach (plural kolaches or kolachi)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kalach"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of kalach."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kalach",
          "kalach#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoʊˌlɑt͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolach"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "kolach f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧lach"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ko‧lach"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish non-lemma forms",
        "Polish noun forms",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlax",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlax/2 syllables"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kola"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locative plural of kola"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kola",
          "kola#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔ.lax/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔlax"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kolach meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.